Cmd Prompts For Mac

2021年3月1日
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The Terminal app allows you to control your Mac using a command prompt. Why would you want to do that? Well, perhaps because you’re used to working on a command line in a Unix-based system and prefer to work that way. Terminal is a Mac command line interface. There are several advantages to using Terminal to accomplish some tasks — it’s usually quicker, for example. In order to use it, however, you’ll need to get to grips with its basic commands and functions. Once you’ve done that, you can dig deeper and learn more commands and use your Mac’s command prompt for more complex, as well as some fun, tasks.
*Command Prompt Machine Name
*Cmd Prompts For Mac Os
*See All Results For This Question
*Cmd Downloader
*Command Prompt Commands: A Complete List (CMD Commands)
Curated Mac apps that keep your Mac’s performance under control. Avoid Terminal commands, avoid trouble.
The command prompt is also used by security experts as well to find potential security loopholes. So, if you are willing to become a hacker or security expert, then this post might help you. In this article, we are about to share some of the best CMD commands that are widely used in Hacking purposes. Command prompt free download - Prompt teleprompter, Command & Conquer Generals Zero Hour Update, Command & Conquer Update, and many more programs.Download FreeHow to open Terminal on Mac
The Terminal app is in the Utilities folder in Applications. To open it, either open your Applications folder, then open Utilities and double-click on Terminal, or press Command - spacebar to launch Spotlight and type ’Terminal,’ then double-click the search result.
You’ll see a small window with a white background open on your desktop. In the title bar are your username, the word ’bash’ and the dimensions of the window in pixels. Bash stands for ’Bourne again shell’. There are a number of different shells that can run Unix commands, and on the Mac Bash is the one used by Terminal.
If you want to make the window bigger, click on the bottom right corner and drag it outwards. If you don’t like the black text on a white background, go to the Shell menu, choose New Window and select from the options in the list.
If Terminal feels complicated or you have issues with the set-up, let us tell you right away that there are alternatives. MacPilot allows to get access to over 1,200 macOS features without memorizing any commands. Basically, a third-party Terminal for Mac that acts like Finder.
For Mac monitoring features, try iStat Menus. The app collects data like CPU load, disk activity, network usage, and more — all of which accessible from your menu bar.Basic Mac commands in Terminal
The quickest way to get to know Terminal and understand how it works is to start using it. But before we do that, it’s worth spending a little time getting to know how commands work. To run a command, you just type it at the cursor and hit Return to execute.
Every command is made up of three elements: the command itself, an argument which tells the command what resource it should operate on, and an option that modifies the output. So, for example, to move a file from one folder to another on your Mac, you’d use the move command ’mv’ and then type the location of the file you want to move, including the file name and the location where you want to move it to.
Let’s try it.
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Type cd ~/Documentsthen and press Return to navigate to your Home folder.
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Type lsthen Return (you type Return after every command).
You should now see a list of all the files in your Documents folder — ls is the command for listing files.
To see a list of all the commands available in Terminal, hold down the Escape key and then press y when you see a question asking if you want to see all the possibilities. To see more commands, press Return.
Unix has its own built-in manual. So, to learn more about a command type man [name of command], where ’command’ is the name of the command you want find out more about. Terminal rules
There are a few things you need to bear in mind when you’re typing commands in Terminal, or any other command-line tool. Firstly, every character matters, including spaces. So when you’re copying a command you see here, make sure you include the spaces and that characters are in the correct case.
You can’t use a mouse or trackpad in Terminal, but you can navigate using the arrow keys. If you want to re-run a command, tap the up arrow key until you reach it, then press Return. To interrupt a command that’s already running, type Control-C.
Commands are always executed in the current location. So, if you don’t specify a location in the command, it will run wherever you last moved to or where the last command was run. Use the cdcommand, followed by a directory path, like in Step 1 above, to specify the folder where you want a command to run.
There is another way to specify a location: go to the Finder, navigate to the file or folder you want and drag it onto the Terminal window, with the cursor at the point where you would have typed the path.
Here’s another example. This time, we’ll create a new folder inside your Documents directory and call it ’TerminalTest.’
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Open a Finder window and navigate to your Documents folder.
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Type cd and drag the Documents folder onto the Terminal window.
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Now, type mkdir ’TerminalTest’
Go back to the Finder, open Text Edit and create a new file called ’TerminalTestFile.rtf’. Now save it to the TerminalTest folder in your Documents folder.
In the Terminal window, type cd ~/Documents/TerminalTest then Return. Now type lsand you should see ’TerminalTestFile’ listed.
To change the name of the file, type this, pressing Return after every step:
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cd~/Documents/Terminal Test
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mv TerminalTestFile TerminalTestFile2.rtf
That will change the name of the file to ’TerminalTestFile2’. You can, of course, use any name you like. The mv command means ’move’ and you can also use it to move files from one directory to another. In that case, you’d keep the file names the same, but specify another directory before typing the the second instance of the name, like this:
mv ~/Documents/TerminalTest TerminalTestFile.rtf ~/Documents/TerminalTest2 TerminalTestFile.rtfMore advanced Terminal commands
Terminal can be used for all sorts of different tasks. Some of them can be performed in the Finder, but are quicker in Terminal. Others access deep-rooted parts of macOS that aren’t accessible from the Finder without specialist applications. Here are a few examples.Copy files from one folder to another
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In a Terminal window, type ditto [folder 1] [folder 1] where ’folder 1’ is the folder that hosts the files and ’folder 2’ is the folder you want to move them to.
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To see the files being copied in the Terminal window, type -v after the command.Download files from the internet
You’ll need the URL of the file you want to download in order to use Terminal for this. Command Prompt Machine Name
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cd ~/Downloads/
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curl -O [URL of file you want to download]
If you want to download the file to a directory other than your Downloads folder, replace ~/Downloads/ with the path to that folder, or drag it onto the Terminal window after you type the cd command.Change the default location for screenshots
If you don’t want macOS to save screenshots to your Desktop when you press Command-Shift-3, you can change the default location in Terminal
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defaults write com.apple.screencapture location [path to folder where you want screenshots to be saved]
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Hit Return
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killall SystemUIServer
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Hit ReturnChange the default file type for screenshots
By default, macOS saves screenshots as .png files. To change that to .jpg, do this:
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defaults write com.apple.screencapture type JPG
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Press Return
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killall SystemUIServer
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Press Return
Delete all files in a folder
The command used to delete, or remove, files in Terminal is rm. So, for example, if you wanted to remove a file in your Documents folder named ’oldfile.rtf’ you’d use cd ~/Documents to go to your Documents folder then to delete the file. As it stands, that will delete the file without further intervention from you. If you want to confirm the file to be deleted, use -i as in rm -i oldfile.rtf
To delete all the files and sub-folders in a directory named ’oldfolder’, the command is rm -R oldfolder and to confirm each file should be deleted, rm -iR oldfolder
Just because you can use Terminal to delete files on your Mac, doesn’t mean you should. It’s a relatively blunt instrument, deleting only those files and folders you specify.Another way to free up space
If your goal in removing files or folders is to free up space on your Mac, or to remove junk files that are causing your Mac to run slowly, it’s far better to use an app designed for the purpose. CleanMyMac X is one such app.
It will scan your Mac for files and recommend which ones you can delete safely, as well as telling you how much space you’ll save. And once you’ve decided which files to delete, you can get rid of them in a click. You can download CleanMyMac here.

As you can see, while Terminal may look scary and seem like it’s difficult to use, it really isn’t. The key is learning a few commands, such as those we’ve outlined above, and getting to know the syntax for those commands.

However, you should be careful when using Terminal, it’s a powerful tool that has deep access to your Mac’s system files. Check commands by googling them if you’re not sure what they do. And if you need to delete files to save space, use an app like CleanMyMac X to do it. It’s much safer!Cmd Prompts For Mac OsThese might also interest you:
Sometimes, even the simplest tasks can be forgotten if not practiced and repeated. In this short tutorial, I am going to show you some basic command line commands in Microsoft Windows, and their equivalent commands in Apple Mac OS Terminal. This is by no means a complete reference to the available commands, just a short list of some common commands available to you on your operating system. In this post, I will about Windows Command Line (CMD) and Mac OS Terminal Navigation Commands.
Knowledge of CMD/Terminal commands may be needed for using command line interfaces (CLI) of applications where Graphical User Interface is missing, or when CLI provides a faster/easier way to perform a task. Let’s see some of the commandsThe CMD/Terminal window
To open the CMD window in Microsoft Windows you may follow several ways, one of them being choosing Run option from the start menu, typing “cmd” in run window, and clicking “enter”. This will open the CMD window in Microsoft WindowsCMD window
Here you will see the version of the Operating System, and the path to the home folder. The white sign in the picture points your current location in the disk. Home folder is the usual starting point when you open CMD window.
In Mac OS you will usually find the Terminal in Other programs folder. When you open the terminal, you will see the name of the current folder. If you want to know the full path to the current folder, you can type pwd and see the full path.List files and folders
If you want to list files and folders in that directory use:WINDOWSMAC OSdirls
Here you see the list of directories in my home folderListing files in a directory with dir command in Windows CMDMove to directory
If you want to change your current directory to another directory, use:WINDOWSMAC OScd “path to the folder”cd “path to the folder”
When you execute the command by pressing “enter” in your keyboard, if the path is correct, you will see that you current folder will change to the new path.Get back to parent directory
If you want to go one directory up in the directory tree, execute:See All Results For This QuestionWINDOWSMAC OScd.cd .
and you will see your current directory will change to the parent directory. Please note that in windows two dots are connected to cd, and in MacOS there is a space between cd and dots.Get to the root
Wherever you are in the directory tree, you can move to the root directory by executing:WINDOWSMAC OScdcd /
This will get you to the disk root of the directory tree.Create a directory
Creating a new directory is done usingWINDOWSMAC OSmkdir MyFolder mkdir MyFolder
This will create directory MyFolder in your current directory.Remove a directory
Removing a directory first requires the directory to be emptied from contents, and then be removed. Removal commands are:WINDOWSMAC OSrmdir MyFolderrm -r MyFolderRename a directory
To rename a directory execute:WINDOWSMAC OSrmdir mv oldName newNameRename a file
To rename a file execute:WINDOWSMAC OSren oldFileName newFileNamemv oldFileName newFileNameDelete a file
To delete a file exeute:WINDOWSMAC OSdel filenamerm -Rf filename
Delete command does not ask for confirmation, so please be careful.Cmd DownloaderCheck the Path
Some programs need to be added to the PATH in order to be accessible through command line interface. If you want to check your current path, you can execute the following command:WINDOWSMAC OSecho %path%echo “$PATH”Command Prompt Commands: A Complete List (CMD Commands)
This will print current path variable and you can check if required programs are added to the path.
I hope this helps.
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